Names | |
---|---|
Other names
Neodymium mononitride, azanylidyneneodymium
| |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.042.937 |
EC Number |
|
PubChem CID
|
|
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|
| |
Properties | |
NdN | |
Molar mass | 158.25 g/mol[1] |
Structure[2] | |
Rock Salt (cubic) | |
Fm3m (No. 225) | |
a = 512.4 pm
| |
Formula units (Z)
|
4 |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Related compounds | |
Other anions
|
Neodymium(III) arsenide Neodymium(III) phosphide Neodymium(III) antimonide Neodymium(III) bismuthide Neodymium(III) oxide |
Other cations
|
PrN |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
|
Neodymium(III) nitride is a chemical compound of neodymium and nitrogen with the formula NdN in which neodymium exhibits the +3 oxidation state and nitrogen exhibits the -3 oxidation state. It is ferromagnetic, like gadolinium(III) nitride, terbium(III) nitride and dysprosium(III) nitride.[3] Neodymium(III) nitride is not usually stoichiometric, and it is very hard to create pure stoichiometric neodymium nitride.[4]
Neodymium(III) nitride can be prepared via an exothermic metathesis reaction between lithium nitride and anhydrous neodymium(III) chloride. Lithium chloride formed in the reaction can be removed by THF, a chemical in which lithium chloride dissolves.[5]
It can also be prepared directly when neodymium reacts directly with nitrogen:
It can be prepared when decomposing neodymium amide:
It can also be produced when neodymium is ignited in air (which contains nitrogen),[6] but this also produces other compounds, such as neodymium oxide.