In the article we present below, we are going to delve into the fascinating world of
Arsenide nitride . We will explore its origins, its evolution over time and its relevance today. From its many facets to its impact on society, we will delve into each aspect to give you a complete and enriching vision. Whether
Arsenide nitride is a historical figure, a social phenomenon, or a current topic, this article will provide you with the information you need to understand his importance and influence on the world around us. So get ready to dive into this exciting topic and discover everything there is to know about
Arsenide nitride .
Class of chemical compounds
Cubic Mg3 AsN, orthorhombic Ca3 AsN Sr3 AsN and Ba3 AsN showing increased distortion as alkaline earth metal increases in size.
Arsenide nitrides or nitride arsenides are compounds containing anions composed of nitride (N3− ) and arsenide (As3− ). They can be considered as mixed anion compounds or mixed pnictide compounds. Related compounds include the arsenide phosphides , germanide arsenides , arsenide carbides , and phosphide nitrides .
Arsenide and nitride are quite different in size, so alloys are challenging to produce.[ 1] They can be produced by heating an arsenide compound with a nitride, under pressure so that nitrogen does not escape.
List
name
formula
crystal
system
space group
unit cell Å
volume
density
comment
ref
Mg3 AsN
cubic
Pm 3 m
a =4.2148 Z=1
74.88
3.589
orange
[ 2]
Ca3 AsN
orthorhombic
Pbnm
a=6.725 b=6.7198 c=9.5335 Z=4
430.8
3.237
red; moisture sensitive
[ 3]
Ca14 As6 C0.445 N1.135 H4.915
P 4/mbm
a = 15.749 c = 9.1062
red; band gap 1.6 eV
[ 4]
Cr3 AsN
tetragonal
I 4/mcm
a=5.360 c=8.066
[ 5] [ 6]
gallium arsenide nitride
Ga(As,N)
indium gallium arsenide nitride
(In,Ga)(As,N)
aluminium gallium arsenide nitride
(Al,Ga)(As,N)
Sr3 AsN
orthorhombic
Pbnm
a=7.1856 b=10.1446 c=7.1464 Z=4
520.93
4.486
dark grey
[ 2]
Ba3 AsN
orthorhombic
Pbnm
a=7.6741 b=10.7573 c=7.5387 Z=4
622.33
5.347
black
[ 2]
LaFe2 AsN
orthorhombic
Cmcm
a =3.79932 b =11.11461 c =7.18656
303.474
[ 7]
LaCo2 AsN
orthorhombic
Cmcm
a =3.75993 b =11.1674 c =7.0185
294699
[ 7]
LaNi2 AsN
orthorhombic
Cmcm
a =3.71584 b =11.4147 c =6.9786
296.004
[ 7]
Th2 ONAs
P 3 m 1
a=4.041 c=6.979
[ 8]
ThCrAsN
metallic
[ 9]
ThMnAsN
tetragonal
P 4/nmm
a =4.0818 b =4.0818 c =8.947
metallic
[ 10]
ThFeAsN
tetragonal
P 4/nmm
a = 4.0367 c = 8.5262
superconductor Tc 30 K
[ 11]
ThFe1−x Cox AsN
superconductivity lost for x>0.05
[ 12]
ThNiAsN
tetragonal
P 4/nmm
a=4,0804 c=7.9888
superconductor at 4.3K
[ 13]
BaTh2 Fe4 As4 (N0.7 O0.3 )2
a=3.9886 c=29.853
Tc 22K
[ 14]
U2 N2 As
P 3 m 1
a=3.833 c=6.737
[ 8]
References
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^ a b c Stoiber, Dominik; Niewa, Rainer (2019-02-15). "Perovskite Distortion Inverted: Crystal Structures of ( A 3 N)As ( A = Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba): Perovskite Distortion Inverted: Crystal Structures of ( A 3 N)As ( A = Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba)" . Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie . 645 (3): 329– 334. doi :10.1002/zaac.201800295 . S2CID 219878132 .
^ Chern, Ming Y.; Disalvo, F.J.; Parise, J.B.; Goldstone, Joyce A. (February 1992). "The structural distortion of the anti-perovskite nitride Ca3AsN" . Journal of Solid State Chemistry . 96 (2): 426– 435. Bibcode :1992JSSCh..96..426C . doi :10.1016/S0022-4596(05)80277-4 .
^ Blankenship, Trevor V.; Wang, Xiaoping; Hoffmann, Christina; Latturner, Susan E. (2014-10-06). "LiCa 3 As 2 H and Ca 14 As 6 X 7 (X = C, H, N): Two New Arsenide Hydride Phases Grown from Ca/Li Metal Flux" . Inorganic Chemistry . 53 (19): 10620– 10626. doi :10.1021/ic501722d . ISSN 0020-1669 . PMID 25222291 .
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^ Boller, H. (1968). "Komplexcarbide und-nitride mit aufgefülltem U3Si-Typ". Monatshefte für Chemie . 99 (6): 2444– 2449. doi :10.1007/BF01154362 . S2CID 97266394 .
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^ a b Benz, R.; Zachariasen, W. H. (1969-02-15). "Crystal structure of the compounds U2N2X and Th2(N,O)2 with X = P, S, As and Se" . Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Crystallography and Crystal Chemistry . 25 (2): 294– 296. doi :10.1107/S0567740869002135 .
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Salts and covalent derivatives of the
nitride ion