In today's world, List of mountain passes of India has become a topic of great relevance and interest. With the passage of time, List of mountain passes of India has gained greater importance in modern society, generating debates, opinions and in-depth studies about its impact and relevance in different aspects of daily life. Since its emergence, List of mountain passes of India has captured the attention of experts, enthusiasts and the general public, becoming a topic that deserves to be explored in depth. In this article, we will analyze the context of List of mountain passes of India and its influence in various spheres, offering a comprehensive perspective that allows us to understand its scope and significance today.
This is a list of mountain passes of India.
Name | State | Height (ft/m) | Between/ connecting |
---|---|---|---|
Aghil Pass | Ladakh | 16,333 ft (4,978 m) | In Gilgit Baltistan, passes with Xinjiang from northwest to southeast are Mintaka Pass near India-Xinjiang-Afghanistan tri-junction, Parpik Pass, Khunjerab Pass, then India-held Aghil Pass north of K2. Then in Depsang Plains in Ladakh, passes with Aksai Chin from northwest to southeast are Karakoram Pass (Qara Tagh La) and Lanak La. |
Auden's Col | Uttarakhand | 17,552 ft (5,350 m) | Gangotri III (21,590 ft) and Jogin I (21,210 ft) in Gangotri Group. |
Banihal Pass | Jammu and Kashmir | 9,291 ft (2,832 m) | Jammu & Kashmir |
Bara-lacha-la | Himachal Pradesh | 16,400 ft (5,000 m) | On Leh-Manali Highway, near Himachal-Ladakh border. |
Bilafond La | Ladakh | 17,881 ft (5,450 m) | Siachen Glacier |
Bomdila | Arunachal Pradesh | 7,273 ft (2,217 m) | Tawang & Assam |
Changla Pass | Ladakh | 17,585 ft (5,360 m) | Leh & Changthang |
Chankan Pass | Arunachal Pradesh | 7,874 ft (2,400 m) | Passes in southeastern Arunachal (Anjaw district) between India and Myanmar, from north to south are Dhipu Pass (Dipher Pass) east of Kibithu near India-Tibet-Myanmar tri-point border, Kumjawng Pass east of Krosam, Chankan Pass] east of Vijaynagar, Lekhapani Pass south of Namdapha National Park & east of Miao, Hpungan Pass, and Pangsau Pass south of Nampong on Stillwell Road. |
Chanshal Pass | Himachal Pradesh | 14,830 ft (4,520 m) | Dodra Kwar and Chirgaon (Rohru) in Shimla district. |
Dehra Compass | Ladakh | 17,881 ft (5,450 m) | Inside Aksai Chin. |
Debsa Pass | Himachal Pradesh | 17,520 ft (5,340 m) | Kullu and Spiti districts. |
Dihang Pass | Arunachal Pradesh | 16,965 ft (5,171 m) | Immediate south of Fishtail-II in Dibang Valley district. |
Diphu Pass (Dipher Pass) | Arunachal Pradesh | 15,049 ft (4,587 m) | Passes in southeastern Arunachal (Anjaw district) between India and Myanmar, from north to south are Dhipu Pass (Dipher Pass) east of Kibithu near India-Tibet-Myanmar tri-point border, Kumjawng Pass east of Krosam, Chankan Pass east of Vijaynagar, Lekhapani Pass south of Namdapha National Park & east of Miao, Hpungan Pass, and Pangsau Pass south of Nampong on Stillwell Road. |
Dongkhala | Sikkim | 12,000 ft (3,700 m) | Connects to Tibet. Within northeast Sikkim north of originating glacier of Lachung River and 100 km straight-line northwest of disputed Doklam in Bhutan. |
Fotu La | Ladakh | 13,451 ft (4,100 m) | On Srinagar-Leh highway between Staktse towards Kargil and Lamayuru towards Leh. |
Goecha La | Sikkim | 16,207 ft (4,940 m) | In Westcentral Sikkim within southern end of Khangchendzonga National Park, near India–Nepal border. |
Gyong La | Jammu and Kashmir | 18,655 ft (5,686 m) | Between NJ9842 and Bilafond La on AGPL in Siachen Glacier area. |
Haldighati Pass | Rajasthan | 1,227.03 ft (374.00 m) | Between Kumbhalgarh Fort and Udaipur. |
Hpungan Pass | Arunachal Pradesh | 10,078 ft (3,072 m) | Passes in southeastern Arunachal (Anjaw district) between India and Myanmar, from north to south are Dhipu Pass (Dipher Pass) east of Kibithu near India-Tibet-Myanmar tri-point border, Kumjawng Pass east of Krosam, Chankan Pass east of Vijaynagar, Lekhapani Pass south of Namdapha National Park & east of Miao, Hpungan Pass, and Pangsau Pass south of Nampong on Stillwell Road. |
Imis La | Ladakh | 17,355 ft (5,290 m) | Saddle on India-Tibet border between southeast Ladakh to Tibet on tri-junction of Ladakh-Tibet-Himachal. South of Chumar. |
Indrahar Pass | Himachal Pradesh | 14,473 ft (4,411 m) | near Dharamshala in westcentral Himachal on border between Kangra and Chamba districts. |
Jalori Pass | Himachal Pradesh | 10,280 ft (3,130 m) | North of Shimla, half way between Shimla and Manali. |
Jelep La | Sikkim | 14,300 ft (4,400 m) | On India-China border, half way between Shillong in India and Doklam in Bhutan. |
Kalindi Pass | Uttarakhand | 19,521 ft (5,950 m) | Heavily glaciated out-of-the-way off-road pass northeast of Guptakashi and southwest of Kedarnath. |
Karakoram Pass (Qara Tagh La) | Ladakh | 18,176 ft (5,540 m) | North of Daulat Beg Oldi, connects northcentral Depsang Plains in Ladakh with Xinjiang. In Gilgit Baltistan, passes with Xinjiang from northwest to southeast are Mintaka Pass near India-Xinjiang-Afghanistan tri-junction, Parpik Pass, Khunjerab Pass, then India-held Aghil Pass north of K2. Then in Depsang Plains in Ladakh, passes with Aksai Chin from northwest to southeast are [Karakoram Pass (Qara Tagh La) and Lanak La. |
Khardung La | Ladakh | 18,380 ft (5,600 m) | Leh & Nubra, just east of Parpik Pass. |
Khunjerab Pass | Ladakh | 17,582 ft (5,359 m) | In Gilgit Baltistan, passes with Xinjiang from northwest to southeast are Mintaka Pass near India-Xinjiang-Afghanistan tri-junction, Parpik Pass, Khunjerab Pass, then India-held Aghil Pass north of K2. Then in Depsang Plains in Ladakh, passes with Xinjiang northwest to southeast are Karakoram Pass (Qara Tagh La) and Lanak La. |
Kongka Pass | Ladakh | 16,965 ft (5,171 m) | East of Gogra, on India-China LAC in Chang Chenmo Valley adjacent to the disputed Aksai Chin region. |
Kumjawng Pass | Arunachal Pradesh | 9,609 ft (2,929 m) | Passes in southeastern Arunachal (Anjaw district) between India and Myanmar, from north to south are Dhipu Pass (Dipher Pass) east of Kibithu near India-Tibet-Myanmar tri-point border, Kumjawng Pass east of Krosam, Chankan Pass east of Vijaynagar, Lekhapani Pass south of Namdapha National Park & east of Miao, Hpungan Pass, and Pangsau Pass south of Nampong on Stillwell Road. |
Kaldang Kildang La | Ladakh | 13,425 ft (4,092 m) | East of Kargil, half way between Batalik and Mulbekh. |
Kunzum Pass | Himachal Pradesh | 14,931 ft (4,551 m) | Between Batal & Losar - both west of Kaza, connects Lahaul & Spiti valleys. |
Lamkhaga Pass | Himachal Pradesh | 17,336 ft (5,284 m) | |
Lanak Pass | Ladakh | 17,933 ft (5,466 m) | In Gilgit Baltistan, passes with Xinjiang from northwest to southeast are Mintaka Pass near India-Xinjiang-Afghanistan tri-junction, Parpik Pass, Khunjerab Pass, then India-held Aghil Pass north of K2. Then in Depsang Plains in Ladakh, passes with Aksai Chin from northwest to southeast are Karakoram Pass (Qara Tagh La) and Lanak La. |
Lekhapani Pass | Arunachal Pradesh | 13,123 ft (4,000 m) | Passes in southeastern Arunachal (Anjaw district) between India and Myanmar, from north to south are Dhipu Pass (Dipher Pass) east of Kibithu near India-Tibet-Myanmar tri-point border, Kumjawng Pass east of Krosam, Chankan Pass east of Vijaynagar, Lekhapani Pass south of Namdapha National Park & east of Miao, Hpungan Pass, and Pangsau Pass south of Nampong on Stillwell Road. |
Lipulekh Pass | Uttarakhand | 17,500 ft (5,300 m) | |
Lungalacha La | Ladakh | 16,600 ft (5,100 m) | |
Mana Pass | Uttarakhand | 18,192 ft (5,545 m) | |
Mangsha Dhura | Uttarakhand | ||
Marsimik La | Ladakh | 18,314 ft (5,582 m) | |
Mayodia Pass | Arunachal Pradesh | 8,711 ft (2,655 m) | |
Mintaka Pass | Ladakh | In Gilgit Baltistan, passes with Xinjiang from northwest to southeast are Mintaka Pass near India-Xinjiang-Afghanistan tri-junction, Parpik Pass, Khunjerab Pass, then India-held Aghil Pass north of K2. Then in Depsang Plains in Ladakh, passes with Aksai Chin from northwest to southeast are Karakoram Pass (Qara Tagh La) and Lanak La. | |
Muling La | Uttarakhand | 18,599 ft (5,669 m) | Connects Uttarakhand to Tibet. |
Nama Pass | Uttarakhand |
17,100 ft (5,200 m) |
(Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve) |
Namika La | Ladakh | 12,139 ft (3,700 m) | |
Nathu La | Sikkim | 14,140 ft (4,310 m) | Sikkim & Tibet |
Niti Pass | Uttarakhand | ||
Palakkad Gap | Kerala | 750 ft (230 m) | Kerala & Tamil Nadu |
Pangsau Pass | Arunachal Pradesh | Passes in southeastern Arunachal (Anjaw district) between India and Myanmar, from north to south are Dhipu Pass (Dipher Pass) east of Kibithu near India-Tibet-Myanmar tri-point border, Kumjawng Pass east of Krosam, Chankan Pass east of Vijaynagar, Lekhapani Pass south of Namdapha National Park & east of Miao, Hpungan Pass, and [Pangsau Pass south of Nampong on Stillwell Road. | |
Parpik Pass | Ladakh | In Gilgit Baltistan, passes with Xinjiang from northwest to southeast are Mintaka Pass near India-Xinjiang-Afghanistan tri-junction, Parpik Pass, Khunjerab Pass, then India-held Aghil Pass north of K2. Then in Depsang Plains in Ladakh, passes with Aksai Chin from northwest to southeast are Karakoram Pass (Qara Tagh La) and Lanak La. | |
Pensi La | Ladakh | ||
Pir-Panjal Pass | Jammu and Kashmir | ||
Rezang La | Ladakh | ||
Rohtang Pass | Himachal Pradesh | 13,051 ft (3,978 m) | Manali & Lahaul |
Sasser Pass | Ladakh | 17,753 ft (5,411 m) | Nubra & Siachen Glacier |
Sela Pass | Arunachal Pradesh | 13,700 ft (4,200 m) | Dirang & Tawang |
Sengottai | Kerala | 690 ft (210 m) | Travancore & Tamil Nadu |
Shashi La | Ladakh | 13,989 ft (4,264 m) | |
Shingo La | Ladakh | ||
Shipki La | Himachal Pradesh | 12,900 ft (3,900 m) | |
Sia La | Ladakh | 18,337 ft (5,589 m) | Siachen Glacier |
Sin La | Uttarakhand |
18,028 ft (5,495 m) |
|
Spangur Gap | Ladakh | ||
Tanglang La (Thang La) | Ladakh | 17,583 ft (5,359 m) | |
Thamarassery | Kerala | 1,700 ft (520 m) | Malabar & Mysore |
Traill's Pass | Uttarakhand | 17,100 ft (5,200 m) | |
Umling La | Ladakh | 19,300 ft (5,900 m) | |
Yonggyap Pass | Arunachal Pradesh | ||
Zojila Pass | Ladakh | 12,400 ft (3,800 m) | Kashmir & Ladakh |