In this article we will delve into the exciting world of Linear gingival erythema, exploring its origins, its relevance today and its impact on different areas of society. Through a multidisciplinary approach, we will explore the different facets of Linear gingival erythema, from its influence on popular culture to its application in science and technology. We will immerse ourselves in its history, analyze its implications in the present and glimpse the possible future perspectives it offers. Linear gingival erythema is a topic that arouses the interest of experts and amateurs alike, and in this article we aim to delve into its complexity, its diversity and its relevance to better understand the world around us.
Periodontal disorder
Linear gingival erythema (LGE) is a periodontal disorder diagnosed based on distinct clinical characteristics. It was originally thought that LGE was directly associated with HIV, and it was thus called HIV-associated gingivitis (HIV-G). Later research confirmed that LGE also occurs in HIV negative immunocompromised patients, and it was thus renamed.[1]
Presentation
LGE is limited to the soft tissue of the periodontium, appearing as a red line 2–3 mm in width adjacent to the free gingival margin. Unlike conventional periodontal disease, though, LGE is not significantly associated with increased levels of dental plaque.[1]
The prevalence of LGE remains unclear[2] and there is no known treatment.
References
^ abOral Health Care for People with HIV Infection. 2001: AIDS Institute, NY Department of Health, page 31-32.
^Swango P, Kleinman DV, Konzelman JL. "HIV and periodontal health: a study of military personnel with HIV." J Am Dent Assoc 1991;122:49-52.